"-бороть" meaning in All languages combined

See -бороть on Wiktionary

Combining form [Russian]

IPA: [bɐˈrotʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bòrti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*bòrti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bòrti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*bòrti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bòrti Head templates: {{ru-verb-cform|-боро́ть|pf|impf=-ба́рывать}} -боро́ть • (-borótʹ) pf (imperfective -ба́рывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|10c+p|-боро́ть}} Forms: -боро́ть [canonical], -borótʹ [romanization], -ба́рывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -боро́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -боро́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -бо́ротый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -боро́в [adverbial, participle, past], -боро́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -борю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -бо́решь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -бо́рет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -бо́рем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -бо́рете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -бо́рют [future, plural, third-person], -бори́ [imperative, singular], -бори́те [imperative, plural], -боро́л [masculine, past, singular], -боро́ли [masculine, past, plural], -боро́ла [feminine, past, singular], -боро́ли [feminine, past, plural], -боро́ло [neuter, past, singular], -боро́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form verbs meaning approximately "to fight, to defeat". Tags: morpheme Derived forms: боро́ться (borótʹsja) [imperfective], заборо́ть (zaborótʹ) [perfective], заба́рывать (zabáryvatʹ) [imperfective], переборо́ть (pereborótʹ) [perfective], переба́рывать (perebáryvatʹ) [imperfective], поборо́ть (poborótʹ) [perfective], поборо́ться (poborótʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: боре́ц (boréc) [animate, masculine], борцо́вский (borcóvskij), борьба́ (borʹbá) [feminine], побо́рник (pobórnik) [animate, masculine]
    Sense id: en--бороть-ru-combining_form-9FjzY4pn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
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      "form": "-боро́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-borótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ба́рывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ть",
      "roman": "-borótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вший",
      "roman": "-boróvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́ротый",
      "roman": "-bórotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́в",
      "roman": "-boróv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вши",
      "roman": "-boróvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-борю́",
      "roman": "-borjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́решь",
      "roman": "-bórešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рет",
      "roman": "-bóret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рем",
      "roman": "-bórem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рете",
      "roman": "-bórete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рют",
      "roman": "-bórjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́",
      "roman": "-borí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́те",
      "roman": "-boríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́л",
      "roman": "-boról",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ла",
      "roman": "-boróla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ло",
      "roman": "-borólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-боро́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "-ба́рывать"
      },
      "expansion": "-боро́ть • (-borótʹ) pf (imperfective -ба́рывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb-cform"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "-боро́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "borótʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "боро́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaborótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zabáryvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "заба́рывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pereborótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "переборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perebáryvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "переба́рывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poborótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поборо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poborótʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поборо́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form verbs meaning approximately \"to fight, to defeat\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--бороть-ru-combining_form-9FjzY4pn",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "boréc",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "боре́ц"
        },
        {
          "roman": "borcóvskij",
          "word": "борцо́вский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "borʹbá",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "борьба́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pobórnik",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "побо́рник"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈrotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-бороть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "borótʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "боро́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заборо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabáryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заба́рывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pereborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переборо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebáryvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "переба́рывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poborótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поборо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poborótʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поборо́ться"
    }
  ],
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    },
    {
      "form": "-borótʹ",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "-ба́рывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
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    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "-боро́ть",
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вший",
      "roman": "-boróvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́ротый",
      "roman": "-bórotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́в",
      "roman": "-boróv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́вши",
      "roman": "-boróvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-борю́",
      "roman": "-borjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́решь",
      "roman": "-bórešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рет",
      "roman": "-bóret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рем",
      "roman": "-bórem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рете",
      "roman": "-bórete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бо́рют",
      "roman": "-bórjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́",
      "roman": "-borí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-бори́те",
      "roman": "-boríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́л",
      "roman": "-boról",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ла",
      "roman": "-boróla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ло",
      "roman": "-borólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-боро́ли",
      "roman": "-boróli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-боро́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "-ба́рывать"
      },
      "expansion": "-боро́ть • (-borótʹ) pf (imperfective -ба́рывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb-cform"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "-боро́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "boréc",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боре́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borcóvskij",
      "word": "борцо́вский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "borʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "борьба́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobórnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "побо́рник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 10 verbs",
        "Russian class 10c verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form verbs meaning approximately \"to fight, to defeat\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈrotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-бороть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -бороть meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.